noun
The process by which an
individual is chosen to occupy a public office, or, in some cases, a private
one (such as a director serving on a corporate board); in litigation, the
making of a choice among remedies, whereby the selection of one may preclude
the use of others; in estate law, a choice between inheriting under a will, and
pursuing a legal remedy other than as provided in the will. See also
elective share.