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trial legal definition
noun
- A formal judicial examination of issues of law or fact between parties by a court with jurisdiction in such cases.
- A formal adversarial proceeding to hear evidence and decide legal issues and claims. Trials are covered by established rules of courtroom procedure as well as rules of evidence.
bench trial
A trial held in front of a judge, but without the presence of a
jury. Both parties must waive their constitutional rights to a trial by jury.
The judge then gets to decide matters of fact as well as matters of law.
trial by jury
See jury
trial.
trial de novo
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